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IE, Chrome, Safari duped by bogus PayPal SSL certificate

Published October 26, 2009

A hacker has created a counterfeit security certificate that tricks Microsoft Internet Explorer, Apple Safari for Windows, and Google Chrome into thinking a bogus PayPal payment page is the real thing. Mozilla Firefox is not vulnerable to this exploit.

The certificate exploits a security hole in a Microsoft application programming interface known as the CryptoAPI, which is used by the IE, Google Chrome and Apple Safari for Windows browsers to parse a website's SSL certificates. Even though the certificate is demonstrably forged, it can be used with a previously available hacking tool called SSLSniff to cause all three browsers to display a spoofed page with no warnings, even when its address begins with "https."

Until Microsoft fixes the vulnerability, users of those 3 browers should beware of any links that claim to take them to a secure PayPal page. People should navigate directly to the PayPal site instead, so they know they're not being fooled into giving their information, including bank account numbers, to a hacker.

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